Business
3 October, 2025
Terms of reference released for Croydon graphite project
The mine could provide up to 100 full-time jobs when running at capacity.
The state government has delivered a major milestone in the environmental assessment of one of North Queensland’s largest proposed resource developments.
The Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) Terms of Reference (ToR) for Graphinex's proposed $1.23 billion Esmeralda Graphite Project near Croydon has been released, marking the next step to delivering the key project.
Subject to approvals, the project could create up to 100 construction jobs and up to 113 operational jobs at peak production.
The project would extract up to 3.5 million tonnes of ore annually to produce around 25 million tonnes of graphite concentrate over a 50-year project life.
Minister for Natural Resources and Mines Dale Last said the project was a vote of confidence in the Crisafulli government’s plan to drive new mining investment.
“We’re serious about restoring certainty for the resources sector to deliver a better lifestyle for Queenslanders through a stronger economy,” he said.
“This project has the potential to deliver more than 200 local jobs and underpin decades of economic opportunity in North Queensland.
“This important milestone shows that by cutting through delays, we’re creating an environment where investors can plan with confidence to create jobs across our regions.”
Coordinator-General Gerard Coggan said finalising the ToR marked a significant step in the Croydon project’s rigorous environmental assessment process.
“The Terms of Reference provide a clear framework for Graphinex to prepare a comprehensive EIS that addresses potential environmental, social and economic impacts,” Mr Coggan said.
“The coordinated project declaration delivers a whole-of-government evaluation of impacts and benefits that the project can deliver, including comprehensive community engagement.”
Graphinex proposes to develop a $1.23 billion greenfield graphite mine and processing facility approximately 70 kilometres south of Croydon, within the Georgetown mining district.
Deputy Premier and Minister for State Development, Infrastructure and Planning Jarrod Bleijie said the Crisafulli government was committed to backing projects that supercharged the economy and restored investor confidence in Queensland.
“After a decade of decline under Labor, the Crisafulli government is finally delivering jobs and investment certainty for Queensland,” he said.
“Our government is about creating lasting economic opportunities for regional Queensland, attracting global interest and positioning the state as a key player in the minerals supply chain.
“The Crisafulli government is serious about cutting through red tape and delivering jobs and economic certainty for regional communities.”
The Terms of Reference are available at https://www.statedevelopment.qld.gov.au/coordinator-general/assessments-and-approvals/coordinated-projects/current-projects/esmeralda-graphite-project
The broader community will have the opportunity to provide feedback during the public notification of the draft EIS.